Guernica was created in 1937 by Pablo Picasso at the request of Spanish nationalists in France.  In this protest and anti-war work, the air attack of the Nazi German and Italian fascist forces on the city of Guernica in the Basque region and the bombing of this city during the Spanish Civil War are shown.  When you look at this work, you will notice a significant disturbance and confusion;  But if you think a little more, you will see the main elements of this work, including death, violence, cruelty, suffering and helplessness, which are placed next to each other using a black and white format and in the style of news photos in newspapers.