Decentralized governance technology refers to systems where decision-making power is distributed across a network, rather than controlled by a central authority. Built on blockchain or similar frameworks, it enables transparent, secure, and tamper-resistant processes. Participants, often token holders, vote on proposals, shaping rules or resource allocation without intermediaries. This reduces corruption risks and enhances trust through cryptographic consensus mechanisms like proof-of-stake or proof-of-work. Examples include DAOs (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations), where smart contracts automate operations, and platforms like Ethereum or Tezos, which evolve via community-driven upgrades. It empowers individuals, fosters inclusivity, and challenges traditional hierarchies. However, challenges like voter apathy, scalability,