Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) was a German philosopher, who has been a significant influence on modern philosophy, literature, and culture. Nietzsche's works were characterized by his unique style of writing, his unconventional views on morality and religion, and his criticisms of contemporary philosophy and culture.

One of Nietzsche's  ideas was the concept of the "will to power." According to Nietzsche, human beings have an innate drive to exert their power and control over others. This drive is not necessarily a desire for dominance or domination over others, but rather a desire for self-expression and self-actualization.