Authentication vs. Authorization: (PART 3)

OAuth: A token-based framework for authorization, often used in APIs.
OpenID Connect (OIDC): Built on OAuth, it adds authentication features, enabling user identity verification.
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language): An XML-based protocol for exchanging authentication and authorization data, often used in enterprise environments.
Session Management: Once authenticated, users are granted a session token or cookie that maintains their logged-in state until it expires or is revoked.

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