"The Red and the Black" is a novel written by the French writer Stendhal. After the novel was published, the proverb "If you don't read "The Red and the Black," you can't get involved in politics was circulated in society at that time, and the book was banned in many countries. The exploration of psychological depth in "The Red and the Black" is far beyond the reach of contemporary writers. It pioneered "stream of consciousness novels" and "psychological novels" in later generations. "Red and Black" has been published for more than 100 years. It has been translated into many languages ​​and widely circulated, and has been adapted into plays and movies many times.