An intriguing aspect of international trade is the concept of trade imbalances, where a country imports more than it exports, leading to a trade deficit. This can weaken the country's currency and increase foreign debt. To address this, countries often employ strategies like enhancing export competitiveness, negotiating fair trade agreements, or implementing tariffs to reduce reliance on imports. These measures can help stabilize the economy, but they also carry the risk of trade wars and increased prices for consumers. Hence, achieving a balanced approach is crucial for sustainable economic growth.