Today in history, on this day in 64 AD, the Great Fire of Rome began. The fire raged for six days, destroying a large part of the city. Rumors circulated that the Emperor Nero played his lyre and sang while watching the city burn. This event led to widespread devastation and reconstruction efforts in Rome. The cause of the fire remains uncertain, with theories ranging from accidental causes to Nero himself orchestrating it. The Great Fire of Rome marked a significant moment in Roman history, shaping the city's future development and Nero's legacy.