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Bigger picture, Germany in many respects in like a elephant in chains
For a thousand years (since Charlemagne), Germany was split up into towns and led by neighborouing powers who were afraid of German strength should they unite
Then they did unite in 1871, then humiliation in 1918, then doomed democracy until 1933, and then the Nazis
The Germany we know today was built in the aftermath of a country which had a deep lack of confidence and a deep humility and embarrassment, entrenched by the post war division which literally only ended 35 years ago. Poland is still demanding war reparations.
Adenauer who led Germany for a decade plus grew after WW2 up during empire, saw its failure, and then again the failure of democracy, and national humiliation
It is a country with a deep aversion to assertive leadership and geopolitical dominance. This is so distinct from the USA, which exists Because its founding members sought to dominate its continent. Germany is an elephant in chains that it is scared to break 1 reply
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